Moncton Public Library
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The Moncton Public Library in
Moncton Moncton (; ) is the most populous city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of New Brunswick. Situated in the Petitcodiac River Valley, Moncton lies at the geographic centre of the The Maritimes, Maritime Provinces. The ...
,
New Brunswick New Brunswick (french: Nouveau-Brunswick, , locally ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. It is the only province with both English and ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
, aims to meet the educational, cultural, informational and recreational needs of its users. The Moncton Public Library provides access to a province-wide collection of more than 1.8 million items, 116,000 of which are on its shelves.


History

The Moncton Public Library was founded in 1913. It was made possible thanks to the efforts of the Fort Cumberland Chapter of the IODE which started working on the project as early as 1911. The library was originally opened in the old City Hall and was destroyed by fire on February 25, 1914. Afterwards, it was moved to the Higgins Block, which is located on the corner of Main Street and Botsford Street. On February 27, 1927, the library was moved to Archibald House, which burned down on March 2, 1948. After the fire, the Moncton Public Library was moved to Kirby House, located at 51 Highfield Street, where it was officially reopened on January 20, 1949. This building was demolished in October 1961 in order to build a new one for the library on the same land; it was inaugurated on September 22, 1962. The Moncton Public Library is currently located in the
Blue Cross Centre The Blue Cross Centre is a large and prominent office building located in the central business district of Moncton, New Brunswick. The building features a three-story section facing Main Street and a nine-story tower to the south joined by an a ...
where it has been since 1989. The library's previous location on Highfield Street was renovated to accommodate office space in 1991. On July 13, 2012, a statue of former Moncton resident
Northrop Frye Herman Northrop Frye (July 14, 1912 – January 23, 1991) was a Canadian literary critic and literary theorist, considered one of the most influential of the 20th century. Frye gained international fame with his first book, '' Fearful Symmet ...
was unveiled in front of the library. It was created by artists Darren Byers and Fred Harrison.


Naming

In 1998 the City of Moncton's name bank committee suggested that the Moncton Public Library change its name to the Northrop Frye Library to honour the acclaimed literary critic
Northrop Frye Herman Northrop Frye (July 14, 1912 – January 23, 1991) was a Canadian literary critic and literary theorist, considered one of the most influential of the 20th century. Frye gained international fame with his first book, '' Fearful Symmet ...
, who lived in Moncton during his early years. However, the library board of the time disagreed on the grounds that though Frye had a great international reputation and was a renowned and celebrated philosopher and critic, he had "done nothing for the Moncton Public Library itself". The board was also concerned that, if the library were to become the Northrop Frye Library, citizens might get the impression that the public library was instead an archive dedicated to Frye and his works. In order to honour this famous Monctonian, the library instead chose to name a meeting room after him.


Collections

* Book collection includes bestsellers, fiction and non-fiction for a wide variety of research and recreational purposes as well as large-print books, audiobooks, music, DVDs and videos, magazines, language kits, adult literacy materials, talking books for the visually and/or physically challenged and braille books for children. *
E-books An ebook (short for electronic book), also known as an e-book or eBook, is a book publication made available in digital form, consisting of text, images, or both, readable on the flat-panel display of computers or other electronic devices. Alt ...
and
audiobook An audiobook (or a talking book) is a recording of a book or other work being read out loud. A reading of the complete text is described as "unabridged", while readings of shorter versions are abridgements. Spoken audio has been available in sc ...
s can also be borrowed via the Electronic Library New Brunswick with a New Brunswick Library card. *
Microfilm Microforms are scaled-down reproductions of documents, typically either photographic film, films or paper, made for the purposes of transmission, storage, reading, and printing. Microform images are commonly reduced to about 4% or of the origin ...
archive includes Moncton and area newspapers dating back to the late 18th century, census information, and telephone directories. * Heritage room archive includes local historical and genealogical books and works by authors from the
Albert Albert may refer to: Companies * Albert (supermarket), a supermarket chain in the Czech Republic * Albert Heijn, a supermarket chain in the Netherlands * Albert Market, a street market in The Gambia * Albert Productions, a record label * Alber ...
/ Westmoreland/
Kent Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties. It borders Greater London to the north-west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south-west, and Essex to the north across the estuary of the River Thames; it faces ...
area. * A number of items related to Northrop Frye are also on permanent display in the Heritage Room. A clock, a typewriter, and several books that belonged to Northrop Frye's family were donated by Earl Johnson, a neighbour of the Frye family. A desk, numerous portraits and caricatures of Frye, as well as a large and important collection of works by and about Frye were donated to the library by the American professor and renowned Frye scholar, Robert D. Denham.


Programs

* Programs for children including Babies in the Library, Toddlertime, Storytime, Crafternoon, Book Clubs, Family Movie Day and Science/STEAM programs. * Programs for Young Adults including a monthly
Anime is Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japane ...
and
Manga Manga (Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is u ...
club, and monthly programs on a variety of different themes including gaming in the library and different crafts. * Programs for adults including computer courses, one-one-one email tutorials and other information literacy courses such as genealogy research online, newspapers online, shopping online and
social networking A social network is a social structure made up of a set of social actors (such as individuals or organizations), sets of dyadic ties, and other social interactions between actors. The social network perspective provides a set of methods for an ...
. There are also author tours, learning seminars, and a variety of other programs for adults and seniors. * Monthly art openings introduce new artists exhibiting at the Moncton Public Library art gallery. * Services for Patrons with
print disabilities A print-disabled person is "a person who cannot effectively read print because of a visual, physical, perceptual, developmental, cognitive, or learning disability". A print disability prevents a person from gaining information from printed material ...
including an adaptive computer workstation with SystemAccess,
Zoomtext ZoomText is a screen magnifier for Microsoft Windows developed by Ai Squared which was acquired by Freedom Scientific in 2016. The first version was released for DOS in 1988, and the first version for Windows was released in 1991. ZoomText is avai ...
, OpenBook and
Kurzweil 3000 Kurzweil Education (formerly Kurzweil Educational Systems) is an American-based company that provides educational technology. Kurzweil Education provides literacy solutions, tools and training for those with learning differences and challenges, ...


Fundraising

The Magnum Opus Gala and Art Auction was the Moncton Public Library's main fundraising event from 2007 to 2010. Taking place in October the art auction was an opportunity to raise funds for improvement of library collections, but also offered "artists across Atlantic Canada the opportunity to get exposure for their work and the chance to sell a piece of their art."Babstock, Crai
http://timestranscript.canadaeast.com/rss/article/811309
, The Times and Transcript, October 2, 2009, accessed June 22, 2011


External links


New Brunswick Public Library Service

Moncton Public Library

Bibliothèque publique de Moncton





References

{{Authority control Public libraries in New Brunswick Culture of Moncton Buildings and structures in Moncton Education in Moncton Tourist attractions in Moncton Libraries established in 1913 1913 establishments in Canada